28.13(a) REFUSAL TO SUBMIT TO TESTING – BOATING UNDER THE INFLUENCE
Texto oficial de la instrucción al jurado, reproducido con fines informativos. No es asesoramiento legal; la instrucción que se da en un caso depende de los hechos y del tribunal.
- Instrucción
- 28.13(a)
- Ley
- § 327.359, Fla. Stat.
- Edición
- Florida Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases, conjunto completo publicado por The Florida Bar, actualizado el 9 de octubre de 2026
- Fuente oficial
- The Florida Bar: instrucciones penales al jurado
Elementos
Texto oficial en inglés
Copiado palabra por palabra del texto oficial. Florida Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases, conjunto completo publicado por The Florida Bar, actualizado el 9 de octubre de 2026.
To prove the crime of Refusal to Submit to Testing – Boating Under the Influence, the State must prove the following six elements beyond a reasonable doubt:
Give 1a or 1b or both as applicable.
1. A law enforcement officer had probable cause to believe (defendant) operated [or was in actual physical control of] a vessel in this state while
a. under the influence of [an alcoholic beverage] [(a chemical substance listed in 877.111 Fla. Stat.)] [(a controlled substance listed in Chapter 893)] to the extent [his] [her] normal faculties were impaired.
b. [his] [her] [breath] [blood] alcohol level was .08 or higher.
2. The law enforcement officer lawfully arrested (defendant) for Boating Under the Influence.
3. (Defendant) was informed that if [he] [she] refused to submit to a [chemical] [physical] test of [his] [her] [breath] [urine], [he] [she] would be subject to a fine of $500.
4. (Defendant) was informed that it is a misdemeanor to refuse to submit to a lawful test of [his] [her] [breath] [urine], if either [he] [she] had been previously fined under s. 327.35215, or if [his] [her] driving privilege had been previously suspended, for a prior refusal to submit to a lawful test of [his] [her] [breath] [blood] [urine].
5. (Defendant), after being so informed, refused to submit to a [chemical] [physical] test of [his] [her] [breath] [urine] when requested to do so by a [law enforcement officer] [correctional officer].
6. (Defendant) had been previously fined under s. 327.35215 or [his] [her] driving privilege had been previously suspended for a prior refusal to submit to a lawful test of [his] [her] [breath] [blood] [urine].
Determinaciones adicionales
Texto oficial en inglés
Determinaciones especiales, agravantes, inferencias y excepciones que la instrucción da cuando corresponden, palabra por palabra.
Inference. § 316.1939(3), Fla. Stat. Give if applicable.
You are permitted to conclude that (defendant’s) driving privilege had been previously suspended for a prior refusal to submit to a lawful test of [his] [her] [breath] [blood] [urine] if a record from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shows such a suspension.
Delitos menores incluidos
Texto oficial en inglés
Tal como los enumera la instrucción, palabra por palabra.
No lesser included crimes have been identified for this offense.
Página de práctica relacionada
Defensa de BUI (Manejar un Bote Bajo la Influencia) en Miami
Fuente oficial: The Florida Bar: instrucciones penales al jurado
Texto oficial de la instrucción al jurado, reproducido con fines informativos. No es asesoramiento legal; la instrucción que se da en un caso depende de los hechos y del tribunal.