Instrucciones modelo al jurado del Undécimo Circuito (penal), usadas en el Distrito Sur de Florida

Texto oficial de la instrucción al jurado, reproducido con fines informativos. No es asesoramiento legal; la instrucción que se da en un caso depende de los hechos y del tribunal.

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Cada página copia, palabra por palabra, lo que el Gobierno debe probar para ese delito, según las instrucciones oficiales (Eleventh Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions (Criminal Cases), revisión de julio de 2026). Las instrucciones son oficiales solo en inglés.

• 7 U.S.C.
• 8 U.S.C.
• 18 U.S.C.
• 21 U.S.C.
• 26 U.S.C.
• 31 U.S.C.
• 33 U.S.C.
• 38 U.S.C.
• 42 U.S.C.
• 46 U.S.C.
• 49 U.S.C.

Título 7 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O95Unlawful Possession of Food Stamps7 U.S.C. § 2024(b)

Título 8 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O96.1Bringing Aliens into the United States8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(i)
• O96.2Unlawfully Transporting Aliens8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(ii)
• O96.3Concealing or Harboring Aliens8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(iii)
• O96.4Conspiracy to Encourage or Induce Aliens to Enter the United States8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(v)(I)
• O97Illegal Entry by Deported Alien8 U.S.C. § 1326

Título 18 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O1.1Forcibly Assaulting a Federal Officer: Without Use of a Deadly Weapon - Felony Offense18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1)
• O1.2Forcibly Assaulting a Federal Officer: With Use of a Deadly Weapon or Inflicting Bodily Injury18 U.S.C. § 111(b)
• O2Concealment of Property Belonging to the Estate of a Bankruptcy Debtor18 U.S.C. § 152(1)
• O3Presenting or Using a False Claim in a Bankruptcy Proceeding18 U.S.C. § 152(4)
• O4Embezzlement of a Bankruptcy Estate18 U.S.C. § 153
• O5.1Bribery of a Public Official18 U.S.C. § 201(b)(1)
• O5.2Receipt of a Bribe by a Public Official18 U.S.C. § 201(b)(2)
• O6.1Bribery of a Bank Officer18 U.S.C. § 215(a)(1)
• O6.2Receipt of a Bribe or Reward by a Bank Officer18 U.S.C. § 215(a)(2)
• O7Failure to Pay Child Support18 U.S.C. § 228(a)(3)
• O8Deprivation of Civil Rights (Without Bodily Injury, Kidnapping, Sexual Assault, or Death)18 U.S.C. § 242
• O9Damage to Religious Property18 U.S.C. § 247 (a)(1) & (d)(2)
• O10.1Freedom of Access to Reproductive Health Services: Intimidation or Injury of a Person18 U.S.C. § 248(a)(1)
• O10.2Freedom of Access to Reproductive Health Services: Damage to a Facility18 U.S.C. § 248(a)(3)
• O11.1Conspiracy to Defraud the Government with Respect to Claims18 U.S.C. § 286
• O11.2False Claims Against the Government18 U.S.C. § 287
• O12Presenting False Declaration or Certification18 U.S.C. § 289
• O13.1General Conspiracy Charge18 U.S.C. § 371
• O13.6Conspiracy to Defraud the United States18 U.S.C. § 371 (Second Clause)
• O14Counterfeiting18 U.S.C. § 471
• O15.1Possession of Counterfeit Notes18 U.S.C. § 472
• O15.2Counterfeit Notes: Passing or Uttering18 U.S.C. § 472
• O16Counterfeit Notes: Dealing18 U.S.C. § 473
• O17Counterfeit Notes: Possession of Notes Made after the Similitude of Genuine Notes18 U.S.C. § 474(a) (Fifth Paragraph)
• O18.1Forgery: Endorsement of Government Check Having a Face Value of More than $100018 U.S.C. § 510(a)(1)
• O18.2Forgery: Uttering a Forged Endorsement Having a Face Value of More than $100018 U.S.C. § 510(a)(2)
• O18.3Counterfeit or Forged Securities18 U.S.C. § 513(a)
• O20Smuggling18 U.S.C. § 545 (First Paragraph)
• O21Theft of Government Money or Property18 U.S.C. § 641 (First Paragraph)
• O22Theft or Embezzlement by Bank Employee18 U.S.C. § 656
• O23.1Theft from an Interstate Shipment18 U.S.C. § 659 (First Paragraph)
• O23.2Buying or Receiving Goods Stolen from an Interstate Shipment18 U.S.C. § 659 (Second Paragraph)
• O24.1Theft Concerning Programs Receiving Federal Funds18 U.S.C. § 666(a)(1)(A)
• O24.2Bribery Concerning a Program Receiving Federal Funds18 U.S.C. § 666(a)(1)(B)
• O24.3Bribery of Agent of Entity Receiving Benefits Under a Federal Assistance Program18 U.S.C. § 666(a)(2)
• O25Escape18 U.S.C. § 751(a)
• O26Instigating or Assisting an Escape18 U.S.C. § 752(a)
• O27Making Threats by Mail or Telephone18 U.S.C. § 844(e)
• O28Federal Arson Statute18 U.S.C. § 844(i)
• O29Threats Against the President18 U.S.C. § 871
• O30.1Interstate Transmission of a Demand for Ransom for Return of a Kidnapped Person18 U.S.C. § 875(a)
• O30.2Interstate Transmission of an Extortionate Threat to Kidnap or Injure18 U.S.C. § 875(b)
• O30.3Interstate Transmission of Threat to Kidnap or Injure18 U.S.C. § 875(c)
• O30.4Interstate Transmission of an Extortionate Communication18 U.S.C. § 875(d)
• O31.1Mailing Threatening Communications (First Paragraph)18 U.S.C. § 876
• O31.2Mailing Threatening Communications18 U.S.C. § 876(b)
• O31.3Mailing Threatening Communications18 U.S.C. § 876(c)
• O31.4Mailing Threatening Communications18 U.S.C. § 876(d)
• O32False Impersonation of a Citizen18 U.S.C. § 911
• O33False Impersonation of an Officer of the United States18 U.S.C. § 912
• O34.1Dealing in Firearms without a License18 U.S.C. § 922(a)(1)(A)
• O34.2Transfer of Firearm to Nonresident18 U.S.C. § 922(a)(5)
• O34.3False Statement to a Firearms Dealer18 U.S.C. § 922(a)(6)
• O34.4Failure of Firearms Dealer to Keep Proper Record of Sale18 U.S.C. § 922(b)(5)
• O34.5Sale of a Firearm to a Convicted Felon18 U.S.C. § 922(d)(1)
• O34.6Possession of a Firearm or Ammunition by a Convicted Felon18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1)
• O34.7False Entry in a Record by a Firearms Dealer18 U.S.C. § 922(m)
• O34.8Possession of a Machine Gun18 U.S.C. § 922(o)(1)
• O35.1False Statement in Required Information Kept by a Firearms Dealer18 U.S.C. § 924(a)(1)(A)
• O35.2Using or Carrying a Firearm During a Violent Crime or Drug-Trafficking Crime18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1)(A)
• O35.3Possessing a Firearm in Furtherance of a Violent Crime or Drug-Trafficking Crime18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1)(A)
• O35.4Using or Carrying and Possessing a Firearm in Furtherance of a Violent Crime or Drug- Trafficking Crime18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1)(A)
• O36False Statement to a Federal Agency18 U.S.C. § 1001
• O37False Entry in Bank Records18 U.S.C. § 1005 (Third Paragraph)
• O38False Statements in Department of Housing and Urban Development and Federal Housing Administration Transactions18 U.S.C. § 1010
• O39False Statement to a Federally Insured Institution18 U.S.C. § 1014
• O40.1False Identification Documents18 U.S.C. § 1028(a)(3)
• O40.2False Identification Documents18 U.S.C. § 1028(a)(4)
• O40.3Aggravated Identity Theft18 U.S.C. § 1028A(a)(1)
• O41.1Fraudulent Use of Counterfeit Credit Cards or Other Access Devices18 U.S.C. § 1029(a)(1)
• O41.2Fraudulent Use of Unauthorized Credit Cards or Other Access Devices18 U.S.C. § 1029(a)(2)
• O42.1Computer Fraud: Injury to the United States18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(1)
• O42.2Computer Fraud: Obtaining Financial Information18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(2) & (c)(2)(B)
• O42.3Computer Fraud: Causing Damage to Computer or Program18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(5)(A) & (B)
• O42.4Computer Fraud: Trafficking in Passwords18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(6)(A) & (B)
• O43Major Fraud Against the United States18 U.S.C. § 1031
• O44Transmission of Wagering Information18 U.S.C. § 1084
• O45.1First Degree Murder: Premeditated Murder18 U.S.C. § 1111
• O45.2First Degree Murder: Felony Murder18 U.S.C. § 1111
• O45.3Second-Degree Murder18 U.S.C. § 1111
• O46.1Voluntary Manslaughter18 U.S.C. § 1112
• O46.2Involuntary Manslaughter18 U.S.C. § 1112
• O47Attempted Murder18 U.S.C. § 1113
• O49Kidnapping [Resulting in Death]18 U.S.C. § 1201(a)(1)
• O50.1Mail Fraud18 U.S.C. § 1341
• O50.2Mail Fraud: Depriving Another of an Intangible Right of Honest Services Public Official/Public Employee18 U.S.C. §§ [1341] and 1346
• O50.3Mail Fraud: Depriving Another of an Intangible Right of Honest Services Private Employee18 U.S.C. §§ [1341] and 1346
• O50.4Mail Fraud: Depriving Another of an Intangible Right of Honest Services Independent Contractor or Other Private Sector Contractual Relationship Besides Employer/Employee18 U.S.C. §§ [1341] and 1346
• O51Wire Fraud18 U.S.C. § 1343
• O52Bank Fraud18 U.S.C. § 1344
• O53.1Health Care Fraud18 U.S.C. § 1347
• O53.2Health Care Fraud Obstruction of Criminal Investigations of Health Care Offenses18 U.S.C. § 1518(a)
• O54Conspiracy to Commit [Mail] Fraud18 U.S.C. § 1349
• O55Mailing Obscene Material18 U.S.C. § 1461
• O56Interstate Transportation of Obscene Materials by Common Carrier18 U.S.C. § 1462
• O57Interstate Transportation of Obscene Material (for Purpose of Sale or Distribution)18 U.S.C. § 1465
• O58.1Obstruction of Justice: Omnibus Clause18 U.S.C. § 1503
• O58.2Corruptly Influencing a Juror18 U.S.C. § 1503
• O58.3Threatening a Juror18 U.S.C. § 1503
• O59.1Killing a Witness18 U.S.C. § 1512(a)(1)(A)
• O59.2Tampering with a Witness18 U.S.C. § 1512(b)(1)
• O60False Statement in Application and Use of Passport18 U.S.C. § 1542
• O60.1Misuse of a Passport18 U.S.C. § 1544 (First and Second Paragraphs)
• O61Possession or Use of False Visa18 U.S.C. § 1546(a) (First Paragraph)
• O62Involuntary Servitude and Peonage18 U.S.C. §§ 1581 & 1584
• O63Sex Trafficking of Children or by Force, Fraud, or Coercion18 U.S.C. § 1591(a)(1)
• O64False Declaration Before a Grand Jury18 U.S.C. § 1623(a)
• O65Obstruction of Correspondence - Taking of Mail18 U.S.C. § 1702
• O66.1Theft of Mail (First Paragraph)18 U.S.C. § 1708
• O66.2Possession of Stolen Mail (Third Paragraph)18 U.S.C. § 1708
• O67Theft of Mail Matter by Postal Service Employee18 U.S.C. § 1709
• O68.1Providing Contraband to a Federal Prisoner18 U.S.C. § 1791(a)(1)
• O68.2Possession of Contraband by a Federal Prisoner18 U.S.C. § 1791(a)(2)
• O69False Statement Regarding Federal Workers' Compensation Benefits18 U.S.C. § 1920
• O70.1Interference with Commerce by Extortion - Hobbs Act: Racketeering (Force or Threats of Force)18 U.S.C. § 1951(a)
• O70.2Interference with Commerce by Extortion - Hobbs Act: Racketeering (Color of Official Right)18 U.S.C. § 1951(a)
• O70.3Interference with Commerce by Robbery Hobbs Act: Racketeering (Robbery)18 U.S.C. § 1951(a)
• O71Interstate Travel in Aid of Racketeering18 U.S.C. § 1952(a)(3)
• O72Interstate Transportation of Wagering Paraphernalia (Bookmaking)18 U.S.C. § 1953
• O73Illegal Gambling Business18 U.S.C. § 1955
• O74.1Money Laundering: Promoting Unlawful Activity18 U.S.C. § 1956(a)(1)(A)(i)
• O74.2Money Laundering: Concealing Proceeds of Specified Unlawful Activity or Avoiding Transaction Reporting Requirement18 U.S.C. § 1956(a)(1)(B)(i) & (ii)
• O74.3Money Laundering: International Transportation of Monetary Instruments18 U.S.C. § 1956(a)(2)(A)
• O74.4Money Laundering Sting18 U.S.C. § 1956(a)(3)(A) or (a)(3)(B) or (a)(3)(c)
• O74.5Money Laundering Conspiracy18 U.S.C. § 1956(h)
• O74.6Money Laundering18 U.S.C. § 1957
• O75.1RICO - Substantive Offense18 U.S.C. § 1962(c)
• O75.2RICO - Conspiracy Offense18 U.S.C. § 1962(d)
• O76.1Bank Robbery (Subsection (a) Only)18 U.S.C. § 2113(a)
• O76.2Bank Robbery (Subsections (a) and (d) Alleged in Separate Counts)18 U.S.C. § 2113(a) & (d)
• O76.3Bank Robbery (Subsections (a) and (d) Alleged in the Same Count)18 U.S.C. § 2113(a) & (d)
• O76.4Bank Robbery (Subsection (e) Only - Alleged in a Separate Count)18 U.S.C. § 2113(e)
• O77Armed Postal/U.S. Property Robbery18 U.S.C. § 2114(a)
• O78Motor Vehicles: "Carjacking"18 U.S.C. § 2119
• O79.1Aggravated Sexual Abuse: By Force or Threat18 U.S.C. § 2241(a)
• O79.2Aggravated Sexual Abuse: Crossing a State Line with the Intent to Engage in a Sexual Act with Child Under 1218 U.S.C. § 2241(c)
• O79.3Aggravated Sexual Abuse: Sexual Act with a Child Under 1218 U.S.C. § 2241(c)
• O79.4Aggravated Sexual Abuse: Sexual Act with Child Between 12 and 1618 U.S.C. § 2241(c)
• O80Sexual Abuse of a Minor18 U.S.C. § 2243(a)
• O81.1Abusive Sexual Contact18 U.S.C. § 2244(a)(3)
• O81.2Abusive Sexual Contact: Sexual Contact with Child Under 1218 U.S.C. §§ 2244(a)(3) and 2244(c)
• O82Sexual Exploitation of Children: Producing/Transmitting Visual Depiction of Sexually Explicit Conduct18 U.S.C. § 2251(a)
• O82.1Sexual Exploitation of Children: Advertising Visual Depiction of Sexually Explicit Conduct18 U.S.C. § 2251(d)
• O83.1Sexual Exploitation of Minors: Transporting or Shipping Visual Depiction Involving Sexual Exploitation of Minors18 U.S.C. § 2252(a)(1)
• O83.2ASexual Exploitation of Minors: Receiving or Distributing Visual Depiction Involving Sexual Exploitation of Minors18 U.S.C. § 2252(a)(2)
• O83.2BSexual Exploitation of Minors: Reproducing Visual Depiction Involving Sexual Exploitation of Minors18 U.S.C. § 2252(a)(2)
• O83.2CSexual Exploitation of Minors: Selling or Possessing with Intent to Sell Visual Depiction Involving Sexual Exploitation of Minors18 U.S.C. § 2252(a)(3)(B)
• O83.2DSexual Exploitation of Minors: Possessing or Accessing with Intent to View Visual Depiction Involving Sexual Exploitation of Minors18 U.S.C. § 2252(a)(4)(B)
• O83.3AChild Pornography: Mailing, Transporting, or Shipping (Visual Depiction of Actual Minor as Defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2256(8)(A), (C))18 U.S.C. § 2252A(a)(1)
• O83.3BChild Pornography: Mailing, Transporting, or Shipping (Computer or Digital Image that Appears Indistinguishable from Actual Minor but may not be of an Actual Person as Defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2256(8)(B))18 U.S.C. § 2252A(a)(1)
• O83.4AChild Pornography: Receiving or Distributing (Visual Depiction of Actual Minor as Defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2256(8)(A), (C))18 U.S.C. § 2252A(a)(2)(A)
• O83.4BChild Pornography: Receiving or Distributing (Computer or Digital Image that Appears Indistinguishable from Actual Minor but may not be of an Actual Person as Defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2256(8)(B))18 U.S.C. § 2252A(a)(2)(A)
• O83.5AChild Pornography: Possessing or Accessing with Intent to View (Visual Depiction of Actual Minor as Defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2256(8)(A), (C))18 U.S.C. § 2252A(a)(5)(B)
• O83.5BChild Pornography: Possessing or Accessing with Intent to View (Computer or Digital Image that Appears Indistinguishable from Actual Minor but may not be of an Actual Person as Defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2256(8)(B))18 U.S.C. § 2252A(a)(5)(B)
• O84Transportation of Explosive, Biological, Chemical or Radioactive or Nuclear Materials18 U.S.C. § 2283(a)
• O85Transportation of Terrorists18 U.S.C. § 2284(a)
• O86Interstate Transportation of a Stolen Motor Vehicle18 U.S.C. § 2312
• O87Sale or Receipt of a Stolen Motor Vehicle18 U.S.C. § 2313
• O88.1Interstate Transportation of Stolen Property18 U.S.C. § 2314 (First Paragraph)
• O88.2Causing Interstate Travel in Execution of a Scheme to Defraud18 U.S.C. § 2314 (Second Paragraph)
• O89Sale or Receipt of Stolen Property (First Paragraph)18 U.S.C. § 2315
• O90Use of Weapons of Mass Destruction Against Person or Property in the United States18 U.S.C. § 2332(a)(2)
• O91.1Providing Material Support to Terrorists18 U.S.C. § 2339A
• O91.2Providing Material Support or Resources to Designated Foreign Terrorist Organizations18 U.S.C. § 2339B
• O92.1Inducement of Juvenile to Travel to Engage in Criminal Sexual Activity18 U.S.C. § 2422(a)
• O92.2Coercion and Enticement of a Minor to Engage in Sexual Activity18 U.S.C. § 2422(b)
• O92.3Attempted Coercion and Enticement of a Minor to Engage in Sexual Activity18 U.S.C. § 2422(b)
• O93.1Transportation with Intent to Engage in Criminal Sexual Activity18 U.S.C. § 2423(a)
• O93.2Travel with Intent to Engage in Illicit Sexual Conduct18 U.S.C. § 2423(b)
• O93.3Engaging in Illicit Sexual Conduct in a Foreign Place18 U.S.C. § 2423(c)
• O93.4Facilitating Travel of Another to Engage in Illicit Sexual Conduct18 U.S.C. § 2423(d)
• O94Failure to Appear: Bail Jumping18 U.S.C. § 3146
• O120Procurement of Citizenship or Naturalization Unlawfully18 U.S.C. § 1425

Título 21 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O98.1Controlled Substances – Possession with Intent to Distribute21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1)
• O98.2Controlled Substances – Distribution21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1)
• O99Controlled Substances: Unlawful Use of Communications Facility21 U.S.C. § 843(b)
• O100Controlled Substances: Conspiracy21 U.S.C. § 846 and/or 21 U.S.C. § 963
• O102.1Controlled Substances: Continuing Criminal Enterprise21 U.S.C. § 848
• O102.2Controlled Substances: Continuing Criminal Enterprise - Murder21 U.S.C. § 848(e)
• O103Possession of Controlled Substance Near Schools or Public Housing21 U.S.C. § 860
• O104Controlled Substances: Importation21 U.S.C. § 952(a)

Título 26 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O105Possession or Transfer of Non-Tax-Paid Distilled Spirits26 U.S.C. §§ 5604(a)(1) & 5301(d)
• O106.1Possession or Unregistered Firearm26 U.S.C. § 5861(d)
• O106.2Possession of Firearm having Altered or Obliterated Serial Number26 U.S.C. § 5861(h)
• O106.3Possession or Receipt of Firearm not Identified by a Serial Number26 U.S.C. § 5861(i)
• O107.1Tax Evasion: General Charge26 U.S.C. § 7201
• O108Failure to File a Tax Return26 U.S.C. § 7203
• O109.1Filing a False Tax-Related Document26 U.S.C. § 7206(1)
• O109.2Aiding or Assisting in Preparation of False Documents Under Internal Revenue Laws26 U.S.C. § 7206(2)
• O110False Tax Return, List, Account, or Statement26 U.S.C. § 7207
• O111Impeding Internal Revenue Service - Omnibus Clause26 U.S.C. § 7212(a)

Título 31 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O112Evading a Currency-Transaction Reporting Requirement by Structuring Transaction31 U.S.C. § 5324(a)(3)

Título 33 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O113Knowingly Discharge Pollutant in Violation of the Clean Water Act33 U.S.C. §§ 1311(a) & 1319(c)(2)(A)

Título 38 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O114Fraudulent Receipt of V.A. Benefits38 U.S.C. § 6102(b)

Título 42 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O115Falsely Representing a Social Security Number42 U.S.C. § 408(a)(7)(B)
• O116Forceful Intimidation Because of Race: Occupancy of Dwelling (No Bodily Injury)42 U.S.C. § 3631

Título 46 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O117.1Controlled Substances: Possession on Vessel of the United States or Subject to the Jurisdiction of the United States46 U.S.C. § 70503(a)
• O117.2Controlled Substances: Possession on Vessel by United States Citizen or Resident Alien46 U.S.C. § 70503(a)

Título 49 del Código de los Estados Unidos

• O118Assaulting or Intimidating a Flight Crew of an Aircraft in United States without Dangerous Weapon49 U.S.C. § 46504
• O119Attempting to Board Air Craft with Concealed Weapon or Explosive Device49 U.S.C. § 46505(b)

Instrucciones generales · Fuente oficial: ca11.uscourts.gov

Texto oficial de la instrucción al jurado, reproducido con fines informativos. No es asesoramiento legal; la instrucción que se da en un caso depende de los hechos y del tribunal.