O103 Possession of Controlled Substance Near Schools or Public Housing

Official jury instruction text reproduced for information. It is not legal advice; the instruction given in a case depends on the facts and the court.

Instruction
O103
Statute
21 U.S.C. § 860
Edition
Eleventh Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions (Criminal Cases), revised July 2026
Official source
Official PDF, page 716

Elements

Quoted word for word from the official text. Eleventh Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions (Criminal Cases), revised July 2026.

The Defendant can be found guilty of this crime only if all the following facts are proved beyond a reasonable doubt:

(1) the Defendant knowingly possessed a controlled substance;

(2) the Defendant possessed the controlled substance at some place within 1,000 feet of [a school] [a housing facility owned by a public- housing authority]; and

(3) the Defendant intended to distribute the controlled substance.

Further findings

Special findings, enhancements, inferences and exceptions the instruction gives when they apply, word for word.

[The Defendant[s] [is/are] charged with [distributing] [possessing with intent to distribute] at least [threshold(s)] of [substance(s)]. But you may find [the/any] Defendant guilty of the crime even if the amount of the controlled substance[s] for which [he/she] should be held responsible is less than [threshold(s)]. So if you find [the/any] Defendant guilty, you must also find whether the Government has proved beyond a reasonable doubt the weight of [substance(s)] the Defendant possessed and specify the amount[s] on the verdict form.]

Related practice page

Drugs Near Schools & Selling Drugs to Minors

Official source: Official PDF, page 716

Official jury instruction text reproduced for information. It is not legal advice; the instruction given in a case depends on the facts and the court.

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