O10.1 Freedom of Access to Reproductive Health Services: Intimidation or Injury of a Person
Official jury instruction text reproduced for information. It is not legal advice; the instruction given in a case depends on the facts and the court.
- Instruction
- O10.1
- Statute
- 18 U.S.C. § 248(a)(1)
- Edition
- Eleventh Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions (Criminal Cases), revised July 2026
- Official source
- Official PDF, page 130
Elements
Quoted word for word from the official text. Eleventh Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions (Criminal Cases), revised July 2026.
The Defendant can be found guilty of this crime only if all the following facts are proved beyond a reasonable doubt:
(1) the Defendant used [force] [a threat of force] [a physical obstruction] to intentionally [injure] [intimidate] [interfere with] the person named in the indictment; [and]
(2) the Defendant did so knowingly and because the person was or had been [providing] [obtaining] reproductive-health services; [and]
[(3) the Defendant's acts resulted in [death] [bodily injury].]
Related practice page
Federal Civil Rights Crimes in Miami: Color of Law and FACE Act Charges
Official source: Official PDF, page 130
Official jury instruction text reproduced for information. It is not legal advice; the instruction given in a case depends on the facts and the court.